With varicose veins, blood stagnates inside the valves of blood vessels, which is why veins begin to expand and swell.The process is accompanied by a change in their color.Vienna, as a rule, on the legs, gain a violet or blue shade, become noticeable (bulging above the surface of the skin).Varicosis is considered to be a cosmetic defect, but some people subject to this pathology are experiencing physical ailments.
The use of drugs for varicose veins helps to relieve the following symptoms:
- pain (in particular - while walking);
- swelling;
- a feeling of severity (or bursting) at the place of localization of varicose veins;
- convulsions (more often appear at night);
- The modification of the skin and the appearance of concomitant pathologies (dermatitis, eclipse).
Important!It is completely impossible to cure varicose veins, but various therapeutic methods help to restrain the manifestations of pathology and its further development.
How to recognize the first signs of varicose veins?
In order to start the treatment of varicose veins in time, you need to know what symptoms they speak of an impending disease.In total, varicose veins have 6 stages:
- The onset of the disease, about which swelling is indicated, the severity in the legs and the nightly cramps of the lower leg muscles, the night change of temperature of the legs is either hot or cold;
- The first stage is characterized by the appearance of vascular stars;
- In the second, the thickening of the veins and the formation of nodules on them begins;
- On the third, strong edges of the legs are added in the evening.
The last two stages are the formation of trophic ulcers.Changing the color of the skin on the legs in the affected areas should also alert.She acquires a brown tint.The greatest success in treatment can be achieved at the initial and first stage.Therefore, at the first symptoms, you need to visit a doctor and begin treatment.
Especially acute the problem of varicose veins faces pregnant and nursing mothers.The manifestations of the disease greatly worsen the condition, and the possibilities of treating it are limited.Therefore, evaluating drugs for varicose veins, we will pay attention to the possibility of its use in these periods.
Groups of drugs used to treat varicose veins
For the treatment of varicose veins, several types of drugs are used: ointments, cream, tablets, injection solutions.All medicines belong to one of the listed groups:
- Diggarts.Medications that relieve pain and concomitant symptoms (heat, burning, headache).They also help to thin the blood.For varicose veins, drugs from this group are often prescribed in the form of tablets or injection solutions.
- Phlebotonics.Used in therapy of chronic varicose veins.The drugs increase the elasticity of blood vessels and strengthen their walls, and also help improve blood microcirculation.With prolonged use of phlebotonics, they stop the symptoms of varicose veins and prevent the further development of pathology.
- Anticoagulants.Medicines that thin the blood.They are used to reduce the visibility of veins, reduce swelling.They have a predominantly cosmetic effect.
- Antioxidants.They are used to accelerate the outflow of fluid, increase elasticity and strengthen blood vessels.Antioxidants help fight the cosmetic manifestations of varicose veins (venous nets), but, along with this, they have a therapeutic effect.
Also, during the treatment, the doctor can prescribe decongetric drugs, saline injections.
Important!In addition to drugs, compression knitwear is used to combat the manifestations of varicose veins.It can be special stockings or tights that restrain the progression of pathology.
Diggarts
Disgrams or anti -agents should be used only after consulting a doctor or a short period of time.Preparations from this group dilute blood, so they can provoke the occurrence of a number of side effects:
- prolonged bleeding;
- Pressure of blood pressure (blood pressure);
- dizziness, poor health.
Important!An absolute contraindication to their use is heart failure (regardless of the stage of the disease).
It is dangerous to take acetylsalicylic acid in itself, as side effects can develop (in particular, a sharp decrease in blood coagulation rate).
Important!Antiplans, coupled with anticoagulants, increase the risk of thrombosis, so it is recommended to use drugs from these categories separately.
Phlebotonics
Preparations from a group of phlebotonics comprehensively affect the body.With varicose veins, they perform the main therapeutic functions: increase the elasticity of blood vessels and stabilize the outflow of blood.
The most effective substances from this category:
- Rutoside.Refers to the vitamins of group P. The substance is contained in several dosage forms (in particular, in tablets).There is rutoside in vegetables, fruits and berries.
- Pentoxifillin.It has a positive effect on blood microcirculation and its rheological properties (fluidity, viscoplasticity).Medicines with pentoxyphillin also affects the blood vessels, increasing their elasticity.
- Hesperidine.A substance that reduces the extension of veins, reducing blood stagnation and the permeability of capillary walls.It also has an antioxidant and anti -inflammatory effect.
Preparations from this group are extracted from natural compounds.Due to natural origin, medicines have a minimum of side effects.
Anticoagulants
Preparations from the group of anticoagulants have anti -impoverishing properties.A popular medication from this category is heparin.This is a direct action.It is available in the form of a solution for injection.It is administered either intravenously (in particularly severe cases), or subcutaneously (as part of complex therapy).
Important!The above drugs cannot be used for bleeding and pregnancy.Also, anticoagulants are not recommended for women during lactation (breastfeeding).
Antioxidants
Drugs from the antioxidants group are more often used for prevention or to reduce the risk of varicose progression.These medicines are not mandatory.
Additional recommendations
In order to weaken the painful symptoms of varicose veins, you need to take warm or hot baths, engage in physical exercises and go to the bathhouse more often.The set of exercises depends on the stage of the disease.
Also, the direct effect of sunlight (and, in principle, any heating of the area of localization of pathology) helps from varicose veins.But when using this method, it is important to use means with sunscreen, so as not to accelerate skin aging and not increase the risk of cancer.
Tablets from varicose veins
Self -medication for varicose veins is the most popular therapy method.The Internet is full of miracle receptives about apple vinegar, leeches and other magical technologies, and our fellow citizens willingly believe this.Varicose veins can now be cured inexpensively or even for free of certified specialists, but the miracle chamans are still very successful.This is probably the remnants of the primitive communal system of our ancestors.Only the pain can make a person run after a doctor, we will carefully smear the uncomplicated varicose nodes with different nasty things in the hope that they will someday be resolved.
Cure for varicose veins
The vast majority of people, choosing between the surgical treatment of any disease (in our case with varicose veins) and possible non-invasive treatment, whether or capsules, tablets from varicose veins, gels, ointments, grass and infusions, will choose the second, especially if they will broadcast about their effectiveness and unnecessary operations.The volume of information for stupefaction of patients can be judged by the number of advertising tablets and creams from varicose veins on all federal channels, where happy girls easily run after lubricating healthy legs with a miracle cream or taking miracle tablets.
So what to do and take with varicose veins?
Before you standardly offer you to contact our center, we will talk about really effective methods that may easily facilitate the course of the disease.
In this section, we propose to forget about terribly effective tablets that “help” with varicose veins and recall traditional and proven methods.
Massage and bath for varicose veins
Massage, unlike many cheap phlebotonics from advertising, is a method of active treatment for varicose veins, helping in the prevention of edema, the very removal of swelling, fatigue of the lower extremities and a decrease in the general fatigue of the body.
In an innovative vascular center, all types of modern massage are used, especially with pathology of the lymphatic and venous systems.Of the exclusive methods - the technology of lymphatic drainage massage with bandaging, which very effectively relieves chronic venous insufficiency.
In chronic venous insufficiency, massage is used to eliminate venous hypertension for varicose veins and posttrombotic syndrome.The combination of this technology with bandaging allows you to effectively eliminate all the clinical manifestations of the disease.
Therapeutic massage is a very effective means of symptomatic treatment of varicose veins on the legs, but it gives only temporary relief.We use manual lymphatic drainage in patients with severe edema in patients with lymphovenosis failure.No need to be afraid of “tearing of blood clots” with such treatment, but with exacerbation it should not be used.
But the bathhouse is a completely different matter: with varicose veins, thrombophlebitis of the lower extremities or posttrombotic disease, it is very dangerous.Any thermal loads can provoke the formation of blood clots in deep veins that are transferred with blood flow, with all the ensuing consequences.Dehydration in the bath leads to "thickened" blood.Do not expose yourself to unjustified risk.Varicose veins from the bathhouse will not disappear, and thrombophlebitis may well occur.
Laser treatment of varicose veins
Varicose veins - a disease that does not tolerate deposition in treatment.Not paying good attention to the course of the disease, a person himself does not want to exacerbate his position, enhancing the probability of an operation.
Medicine develops every day and it is good that in our time there are alternatives to surgical intervention - the treatment of varicose veins with a laser.
The laser treatment of varicose veins is the same effective method as the operation, but an absolutely painless treatment. Unlike medication, its speed is a special advantage.Laser treatment is used in hospitals, cosmetic salons, when you need to remove a slight degree of varicose veins - vascular "stars".
First, the doctor introduces an analgesic medicine to the patient and glues damaged veins with a laser.After such a procedure during the year, the patient needs to wear compression linen.
The first results are visible already 5-7 months after laser treatment.Many patients prefer this solution to the problem, because laser therapy, unlike tablets and other drugs, is fast, cheap, effective and not painful.
Folk remedies for the treatment of varicose veins
Sometimes it happens that due to individual intolerance to any tablets and drugs, a person is forced to abandon the traditional means of treating varicose veins. No need to be upset, because natural components are included in the same store creams, ointments and other drugs. Only many harmful chemicals are added to them.
However, we must not forget that all folk remedies are effective only at the initial stage of varicose veins.Folk medicinal prescriptions in the same way as traditional drugs are aimed at improving blood circulation.
Before effective drugs appeared in the fight against varicose veins, our ancestors used homemade creams, ointments, infusions, lotions of birch leaves, chestnut, burdock, apple vinegar, hops, calendulas.Such drugs were treated by sore legs no worse than many modern drugs and expensive tablets.
For example, a natural medicine from incorporated chopped Kalanchoe leaves rubbed over a month into the feet, the pain syndrome passed, and the venous nets became not so noticeable.A similar natural drug helped quite well and was clearly not inferior to pills.
With pronounced symptoms that bring inconvenience and discomfort in everyday life and suspicions of varicose veins on the legs, you do not need to independently prescribe tablets, drugs.It is recommended to visit a phlebologist who will professionally select an individual tool for the treatment of varicose veins.
Horse chestnut
In folk medicine, the first place belongs to the horse chestnut.The effectiveness of the treatment of varicose veins is due to the content of several substances in the plant:
- Escin strengthens the walls of blood vessels, dilutes blood and has an antibacterial effect;
- Eskulin prevents the formation of a vascular mesh (strengthens capillaries and other small vessels) and blood clots;
- Tanins have the ability to bind the protein and fix it on the vascular wall, thereby increasing its strength;
- Rutin reduces the permeability of the vascular wall;
- Campferol helps tissue regeneration, heals ulcers and has an anti -cancer effect.
The result of the use of folk remedies based on horse chestnut is achieved with course treatment.It is expressed in a decrease in edema, swollen veins, heaviness, itching and pain are leaving.The disadvantage of horse chestnut is the impossibility of treating it during gestation and breastfeeding.As any folk remedy, it is only an addition to drug therapy.Effective drugs have been created on the basis of horse chestnut extract.
Apple vinegar
Even official medicine recognizes its benefit for the treatment of varicose veins.A huge amount of nutrients - acids, amino acids, vitamins and minerals - allow you to fight at once with several manifestations of varicose veins.The use of apple cider vinegar allows:
- normalize the tone of blood vessels;
- increase skin elasticity and avoid its thinning, which usually accompanies the disease;
- remove swelling;
- increase the tone of smooth muscles;
- Remove inflammation due to the antiseptic properties of apple cider vinegar.
For the treatment of varicose veins, apple cider vinegar, produced in an industrial method, is not suitable.The home option is easy to cook independently from fresh apples.Perhaps two methods of use are external and internal.For baths, compresses, wraps and dousing, concentrated vinegar is used.To get inside, it must be diluted.The tool can be used only in the absence of a threat of blood clots.
Compression tools
Compression stockings and golfs are 50 % of the success of the treatment of varicose veins.Their main purpose is an improvement in the operation of the venous valve mechanism, the venous-muscular pump and microcirculation, that is, the ability of the capillaries to suck the extracellular fluid.These goals are achieved by pressure on the muscles in certain places.There is preventive underwear, there is a therapeutic one.The harder the stage of the disease, the greater pressure should be provided by stockings.Preventive is free, therapeutic is sold only by prescription of a doctor.
Wound healing bandages
The late stages of varicose veins are characterized by the appearance of trophic ulcers.This is a serious condition, which often requires inpatient treatment and nursing care.Different products are used to help trophic ulcers depending on the condition and stage of treatment.One of them is healing dressings that allow you to clean the wound and absorb exudate.
Our review is exclusively informative and is not a recommendation for the use of varicose veins described above.Only the attending physician can make specific appointments based on the condition of the patient and the individual characteristics of his body.
Effective drugs for the prevention of thrombosis for varicose veins
The frequent complication of varicose veins of the lower extremities is thrombophlebitis, especially during pregnancy and the postpartum period.The proven drug for the prevention of vascular blood clots is low molecular weight heparin.For the prevention of thrombophlebitis after the treatment of varicose veins in our clinic, tablet drugs are used.The course of treatment with tablets is 7 days after laser or radio frequency intervention.
It is better to come to a consultation with a phlebologist, and then he, as a specialist with a higher medical education, will conduct a comprehensive examination and prescribe adequate treatment, including drug therapy (the best tablets from disgusting varicose veins), but still the most effective medicine for varicose veins will be - laser coagulation.
Remember the best remedy for any disease and even varicose veins is an active and healthy lifestyle.Therapeutic gymnastics, walking in the fresh air better strengthen the venous wall than any tablets.The correct regime of work and rest, the use of an elevated position to relieve stress, swimming at sea and in the pool - these measures are the best preventive and therapeutic agents.It is not necessary to assume that if on the package of antistax tablets it is written “made of grape leaves”, then they ceased to be chemical.Why poison yourself with ineffective medicines if it is impossible to remove varicose veins with their help.